A Congolese mining firm denies US accusations after sanctions

The U.S.-sanctioned Congolese mining corporation this week has stated that it “categorically rejects” claims that it is involved in armed groups and mineral smuggling in the unstable eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

The Cooperative des Artisanaux Miniers du Congo (CDMC) was sanctioned by the U.S. Treasury Department on Tuesday for allegedly engaging in the illegal selling of vital minerals that were smuggled from the mineral-rich Rubaya region.

Additionally, the United States sanctioned two exporters located in Hong Kong and the Coalition des Patriotes Resistants Congolais-Forces de Frappe (PARECO-FF), an armed force affiliated with the Congolese military that Washington claimed controlled mining locations in Rubaya between 2022 and 2024.

CDMC claimed that because armed organizations controlled its locations, the business was unable to do lawful business.

In a statement seen by Reuters late on Wednesday, CDMC stated, “We are not the perpetrators — but the primary victims — of the armed conflict and pillage that have destabilized this region.”

“The presence and taxation of mining activity by armed groups such as PARECO-FF and, more recently, the M23 rebels have prevented CDMC from exercising lawful control over its concession,” it stated.

The penalties are the most recent steps taken by the Trump administration to try to restore peace to eastern Congo, where thousands of people have been killed in conflict sparked by a rapid assault by M23 rebels backed by Rwanda earlier this year.

15% of the world’s coltan is produced in Rubaya, which has been under the M23 rebel group’s control since April 2024. This coltan is then processed into tantalum, a heat-resistant metal that is valued by the aerospace and medical industries among others and utilized in cell phones and other gadgets.

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