Ghana plans to present a UN resolution regarding reparations for slavery, seeking extensive backing
Ghana plans to introduce a United Nations resolution that acknowledges transatlantic slavery as the “gravest crime in the history of humankind” and advocates for reparations, anticipating widespread backing despite opposition in Europe.
The West African nation, a leading proponent of reparations, is set to introduce a new initiative on the continent, with plans to present the proposal at the U.N. General Assembly, potentially as soon as this month, according to a statement from its Foreign Ministry to Reuters.
The plan represents a significant advancement in Africa’s pursuit of accountability for historical injustices perpetrated by former colonial powers, with the country expressing hope that it will receive support from numerous member states.
“The proposed resolution aims to acknowledge the transatlantic slave trade as the most heinous crime in human history, considering its magnitude, duration, legalization, and lasting effects,” it stated.
As the movement for reparations has gained traction in recent years, a corresponding backlash has also emerged.
Numerous European leaders have resisted even broaching the topic, with detractors contending that contemporary states and institutions should not be accountable for past injustices.
When asked about the possibility of opposition, the ministry responded, “We hope that there will not be a backlash against the truth.” Ghana aims not to revisit past grievances but to mend them through honesty.
ADVOCATE FOR REPARATIONS
African and Caribbean nations have been pursuing the establishment of a special U.N. reparations tribunal, with legal experts pointing out that prior tribunals were formed through resolution or by the Security Council.
Last year, the African Union (AU) aimed to establish a “unified vision” among its 55 member states regarding the potential forms of reparations, which could include financial compensation, formal apologies, and policy reforms. Leaders of the AU approved the proposed resolution during a summit held last month.
We anticipate the support of member states of the Caribbean Community, which has outlined its own reparations plan. “We remain optimistic that others would similarly be able to do so,” the ministry stated.
