Kenya is set to reopen its border with Somalia after 15 years, highlighting the anticipated benefits for security and trade
Kenya is set to reopen its border with Somalia in April after a 15-year closure, enhancing trade while ensuring strict security measures against al-Shabab.
Kenya’s President William Ruto has revealed intentions to reopen the nation’s border with Somalia in April, nearly 15 years after its closure prompted by assaults from the Islamist militant group al-Shabab.
The closure came after a string of lethal attacks carried out by the Somalia-based group, notably the 2013 Westgate shopping mall attack in Nairobi, which resulted in 67 fatalities, and the 2015 Garissa University attack that claimed 148 lives. Significant events also encompass the 2014 Mandera bus killings and the 2019 hotel attack in Nairobi.
During a visit to Mandera town near the border, Ruto stated that the decision comes after thorough security evaluations. He affirmed that security forces would be extensively deployed to guarantee safety and deter the smuggling of weapons and other contraband.
“It is unacceptable that fellow Kenyans in Mandera remain isolated from their kin and neighbours in Somalia due to the extended closure of the Mandera Border Post,” Ruto posted on X. He stated that reopening the crossings would boost cross-border trade, fostering “mutual prosperity” for individuals on both sides.
The president also called on local residents to join efforts in combating al-Shabab, asserting: “These al-Shabab are ineffective.” I want to assure you that Kenya is committed to collaborating with you; we just need your assistance in combating these criminals and terrorists.
In 2015, Kenya made an effort to secure its 680km (423-mile) border with a perimeter barrier; however, the $35 million project was halted after just 10km (6 miles) of fencing had been completed. The reopening signifies an important advancement in reestablishing connectivity, all the while remaining alert to persistent militant threats.
